|
|
|
|
Musing about Murky Markets under the Glow of the Night Sky by BarryParker November 11, 2008 12:00 PM In my blogs, I often talk about the good old days for shipping finance, which combines a timeframe (and actual rates and ship values) with a state of mind (things were simpler then, or something like that). It also meant that much less public or investor scrutiny of the industry, its dynamics and its companies. There was, however, no veneer of transparency then. It was regulators and do-gooders, not investors, who were pushing for whatever transparency did exist. Like everyone else, I am shell shocked about what’s happened to the equity prices, and think that sellers have driven prices too far downward. But money talks, not the musings of bloggers. Bargain hunters, with cash reserves, will no doubt find some good purchases. Their questions will concern the cost of the carry- when will healthier freights return, and, in turn, when will shares get back to more realistic multiples? It’s “when” , not “if”. As readers will know from my laments, I sold a bunch of drybulk stocks I had in October, 2007, at the top, but held on some more dividend minded long term employment type shares, and also shifted some money into tankers. At one time, in my commodity broker days, I knew all about “double tops” – probably, I should have gotten the heck out of the other shipping stuff in June 2008. But investors don’t spend much time distinguishing between companies with more coverage and those with less. The conservative stocks went down as badly as the spot players- following the BDI to the deepest depths- where murkiness is the order of the day. And the tanker stocks I bought failed to respond to one of the strongest markets in quite a while. The drybulk market is a mess, particularly where freight operators are involved. I suppose the whole “coverage” or “revenue visibility” thing is seen as a red herring, since charterers are seen as weak links. One subset of charterers- the operators, who lease in ships for one or two years, and then put them out on shorter charters to end users (or re-charter to other operators), are the glue that holds the daisy chains together, or not. When the glue gets diluted, the chains unravel. Right now at least one fellow blogger is attending a gathering of the clans, in London, where participants from the “paper” markets are attempting to sort through an orderly settlement process for various FFA contracts that took extreme plunges. FFAs are a zero sum game, so there is a winner for each loser, but the media looks at that half empty side. Reports in the shipping press are presaging numerous defaults on FFA’s in direct deals, ie the uncleared sector. So, after the shambles are cleaned up, most of the “paper” contracts will be cleared (through LCH Clearnet, Imarex, or even NYMEX if interest is rekindled), a sensible approach that might dissuade some of the market’s riff-raff from returning. Financial investors will add liquidity to the markets, with the credit intermediation that clearing brings. So, back to murkiness. When I was younger, I was an avid astronomer, and noted that dots visible in the night sky are showing themselves as in the past. Sirius, the bright “Dog Star” visible this time of year in the Southeast in late evenings, is 8.6 light years away, meaning that what I see out there tonight is actually what “Sirius” looked like in the year 2000. 8.6 years ago was before the dotcoms imploded, before China joined the World Trade Organization, and before Capesize rates hit $300,000/day, etc. etc. Financial transparency in shipping is great- I could never write all those cool articles without the SEC filings, and all the great exhibits, like loan agreements in all their glory. But economic transparency, from the biggest shipping market driver, is lacking. With China- I have a feeling that it’s like astronomy- with time lags of months rather than years, in getting correct actionable information. The shipping markets get data, or the semblance of data, but it’s from the past, it does not seem dynamic. And we all react to it, and, then, there is some different data, and we get head faked in another direction. This is more of a rant than a prescription for doing something about it. The Chinese are big on those double words, like “challenge equals opportunity”. So, in my case, and perhaps for investment types harboring some optimism, maybe “optimism equals foolishness”? I certain hope not. But, I would not the least bit surprised when suddenly a data point emerges from China that contradicts the recent doom and gloom, and gets the charter markets pumping again. It need not be a supernova (an exploding star, or even a post-Olympic bounce). But the optimist in me is hoping for some bit of data to emerge, from an event that might have been occurring at the same time that investors were dumping their FFAs and shipping shares.
Tags: Comments (3)
|
Archives
» November, 2009 » October, 2009 » September, 2009 » August, 2009 » July, 2009 » June, 2009 » May, 2009 » April, 2009 » March, 2009 » February, 2009 Categories » Baltic Exchange » Blank Check Companies » Commodities » Conference Calls » Containers » Drybulk » Drybulk-London listed » European Listed Companies » FFA's » General Shipping Industry » Inland Marine Transportation » LPG-LNG » LPG/LNG » Mixed Fleet » Mixed Fleet-London listed » New Buildings » Offshore Transportation » Oil & Energy » Presentations » S&P Market » Tankers » Vessel Fixings » Vessel Fixtures Shipping Companies Blogs » Aegean Marine Petroleum (ANW) » Alexander & Baldwin Inc. (ALEX) » Alliance Holdings GP, L.P. (AHGP) » Alliance Resource Partners, L.P. (ARLP) » Alpha Natural Resources, Inc. (ANR) » American Commercial Lines (ACLI) » AP Moller-Maersk A (MAERSK-A) » Arcade Acquisition Corp. (ACDQ) » ArcelorMittal (MT) » Arch Coal, Inc. (ACI) » Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM) » Aries Maritime (RAMS) » Atlas Iron Ltd. (AGO.AX) » Atwood Oceanics Inc. (ATW) » B & H Ocean (BHO) » BHP Billiton Ltd. (BHP) » BP plc (BP) » Bunge Limited (BG) » Capital Product Partners (CPLP) » Chevron Corporation (CVX) » China Steel Corp. (CISXF.PK) » Cia. Vale do Rio Doce (RIO) » Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (SID) » ConocoPhilillips (COP) » CONSOL Energy, Inc. (CNX) » d'Amico International Shipping S.A. (DIS.IT) » Danaos Corp. (DAC) » Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. (DO) » Diana Shipping (DSX) » Double Hull (DHT) » DryShips (DRYS) » Eagle Bulk (EGLE) » ENI S.P.A. (E) » Ensco International Inc. (ESV) » Euroseas (ESEA) » Excel Maritime (EXM) » Exxon Mobile Corp. (XOM) » Fortescue Metal Group (FSUMF.PK) » Freeseas (FREE) » Frontline (FRO) » Genco Shipping (GNK) » General Maritime (GMR) » Global Ship Lease, Inc. (GSL) » Globus Maritime Ltd (GLBS.L) » Golar LNG (GLNG) » Goldenport Holdings (GPRT.L) » Grupo TMM S.A.B. (TMM) » GulfMark Offshore, Inc. (GLF) » Hellenic Carriers Limited (HCL.L) » Hercules Offshore, Inc. (HERO) » Horizon Lines, Inc. (HRZ) » Hornbeck Offshore Services (HOS) » International Shipholding Corporation (ISH) » K-SEA Transportation Partners LP (KSP) » Kirby Corporation (KEX) » Knightsbridge (VLCCF) » Natural Resources Partners L.P. (NRP) » Navios Holdings (NM) » Navios Maritime Acquisition Corp. (NNA) » Navios Maritime Partners L.P. (NMM) » Nippon Steel ADR (NISTY.PK) » Noble Corp. (NE) » Nordic American (NAT) » Nucor Corporation (NUE) » OceanFreight (OCNF) » Omega Navigation (ONAV) » OSG America LP (OSP) » Overseas Shipholding Group (OSG) » Paragon Shipping (PRGN) » Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. (PVR) » Petrobras Energia Participacion (PZE) » PetroChina Co Ltd. (PTR) » POSCO (PKX) » Pride International Inc. (PDE) » Repsol YPF, S.A. (REP) » Rio Tinto plc (RTP) » Rowan Companies Inc. (RDC) » Royal Dutch Shell Plc CL ‘B’ (RDS-B) » Safe Bulkers (SB) » Seacor Holdings (CKH) » Seanergy Maritime Holdings Corp. (SHIP) » Seaspan Corp. (SSW) » Ship Finance (SFL) » Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (SBLK) » StealthGas (GASS) » TBS International (TBSI) » Teekay LNG (TGP) » Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. (TOO) » Teekay Shipping (TK) » Teekay Tankers Ltd. (TNK) » Tidewater Inc. (TDW) » Top Ships (TOPS) » TORM (TRMD) » Total S.A. (TOT) » Transocean, Inc. (RIG) » Tsakos Energy Navigation (TNP) » Ultrapetrol (ULTR) » US Shipping Partners LP (USSPZ) » Xstrata plc (XSRAF.PK) |
|